Workers failing to reply to studies of a hearth on a London Underground prepare led to passengers smashing home windows to flee carriages, a report into the incident has discovered.

On 5 Might 2023, the emergency alarm was activated simply earlier than 6pm after smoke and the scent of burning was found. At this level, the Northern line prepare had pulled out Clapham Widespread station, however got here to a cease.

This then led to an “uncontrolled evacuation”, when 100 of the estimated 500 passengers “self-evacuated”, at first utilizing the doorways between vehicles but additionally breaking home windows to exit. On the time, two carriages had been contained in the tunnel and 4 vehicles adjoining to the platform.

A variety of passengers had been left with minor accidents, however the Rail Accident Investigation Department (RAIB), which compiled the report, warned that the incident “had the potential to have extra critical penalties”, particularly as Clapham Widespread Tube station “has a slim island platform which will increase the danger of passengers falling onto the observe”, which might see travellers “being uncovered to conductor rails and trains approaching on the adjoining southbound line”.

The RAIB discovered that “passengers perceived a major threat from hearth” earlier than changing into “more and more alarmed” when the doorways didn’t open.

These caught within the incident did not “obtain appropriate info or see any efficient motion from London Underground employees”, with the report stating that employees current had been “not supplied with the procedures or coaching wanted to successfully establish and handle incidents the place passenger behaviour can quickly escalate”.

It added that learnings from the same incident at Holland Park station in 2013, when passengers panicked and escaped a locked Central line prepare throughout the Notting Hill carnival after the emergency alarm was pulled, weren’t utilized by Transport for London.

Workers didn’t “totally respect the rising security threat when passengers’ behaviour started to escalate as they grew to become more and more anxious”, mentioned Andrew Corridor, chief inspector of rail accidents.

“When passengers didn’t obtain appropriate details about the character of the incident and the actions they need to take, nor see motion they might have anticipated to be taken, they turned to determined measures.”

He added: “This incident once more demonstrates that studying from previous operational incidents must be retained by organisations.”

Nick Dent, London Underground’s director of buyer operations, apologised for the “misery” brought on to these at Clapham Widespread, stressing that the operator is “persevering with to do all we will to make sure the security of everybody on the Tube”.

He added: “Our dedication to security is on the coronary heart of all the things we do, and our employees work exhausting to maintain our clients secure in typically difficult circumstances. We welcome any alternatives to be taught classes from incidents on our community and, following our personal investigation final 12 months, we’re already making good progress on the suggestions from the RAIB. This contains modifications to our coaching, which might be in place within the coming weeks.”

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