Telegram, one of many world’s largest social media networks, “will most likely hit one billion energetic month-to-month customers inside the yr”, in keeping with the app’s billionaire founder Pavel Durov.

Telegram is spreading like forest hearth,” stated Mr Durov to US commentator Tucker Carlson on Tuesday.

So what’s Telegram and why is it all of the sudden so standard?

At its core, Telegram appears fairly acquainted. It’s an encrypted messaging service the place customers can privately message, as effectively put up to a feed, much like different platforms.

Mr Duvrov stated he got here up with the thought of an encrypted messaging app as a option to talk whereas in Russia. His youthful brother, Nikolai, designed the encryption.

Telegram is an encrypted messaging service and social media platform
Picture:
Telegram is an encrypted messaging service and social media platform

He left the nation in 2014 after dealing with stress to censor the social media community he was working on the time, known as VK.

Telegram, which now has 900 million customers, is especially standard in Russia and former Soviet Union international locations. It’s ranked as one of many main social media platforms world wide, after Fb, YouTube, WhatsApp, Instagram, TikTok and WeChat.

It was blocked in Russia in 2018 after the corporate refused handy over encryption knowledge however two years later, Telegram was reinstated after the ban didn’t cease folks utilizing it.

Communications watchdog Roskomnadzor stated it had unblocked it as a result of the app’s Russian founder, Mr Durov, was ready to cooperate in combating terrorism and extremism on the platform, however that was questioned.

The app was so broadly used throughout the ban, authorities departments such because the Russian International Ministry and nationwide coronavirus taskforce had official channels on Telegram.

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After Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, customers flocked to Telegram for its unfiltered and typically deceptive content material in regards to the warfare.

Originally of the warfare, the Kremlin introduced in a brand new regulation that meant individuals who unfold “pretend” details about Russia’s armed forces could possibly be jailed for as much as 15 years.

Entry to Fb was then partially restricted after Meta refused to cease fact-checking Russia’s state-owned media accounts.

The restrictions on what information Russians have entry to grew to become so extreme, a Finnish newspaper started hiding information in regards to the warfare in a secret room within the online game Counter-Strike.

People release paper planes, symbol of the Telegram messenger,  in protest against a decision to block the messenger because it violated Russian regulations, in Moscow
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Folks protest towards a transfer to dam Telegram in 2018 in Moscow

Mr Duvrov was decided to maintain Telegram “impartial” and “free from geopolitics”, he stated to Mr Carlson.

“I might moderately be free than to take orders from anybody,” he stated.

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Telegram, he stated, was utilized by each opposition campaigners and governments however would take no sides.

“The competitors of various concepts may end up in progress and a greater world for everybody,” Mr Durov stated.

After attempting out London, Berlin, Singapore and San Francisco, he opted to maneuver to the United Arab Emirates because it was a “impartial nation” and was not aligned with any of the superpowers.

He dismissed a query about claims that Telegram was managed by Russia as a false hearsay unfold by his opponents frightened about Telegram’s development.

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